SOLVED51
Respond to one (1) peer this week. In your response identify a SMART outcome for the patient pertaining to your peer’s discussion. Discuss three (3) interventions that can be implemented to assist the client/caregiver in meeting this outcome. Interventions need to be supported with evidence. SMART outcomes must be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and timely. Example: For a new diabetic patient a SMART outcome may be: The client will identify a normal blood glucose level by the end of the visit today or The client will state three signs of hypoglycemia and two interventions to correct it within the next week. respond to the following: Hello Mr. Smith and family, my name is Rita, your nurse. Today I would like to discuss two important topics regarding stroke: Feeding and Safe Environment. Let’s start with feeding. After a stroke, it’s common for individuals to have difficulty with eating and swallowing. But with the right techniques, we can make mealtimes safer and more comfortable. First, make sure you are sitting upright in a chair with good support. This will help with swallowing and digestion which can also prevent you from choking. It is also important to have foods that are easy to chew and swallow. Soft foods like mashed potatoes, yogurt, and pureed vegetables are excellent choices (Taylor et al., 2019). Avoid foods that are hard to chew or could cause choking, like nuts or tough meats. When eating, take small spoonful’s and allow plenty of time for chewing and swallowing. I encourage you to take breaks if needed and provide plenty of liquids to help wash down the food. It’s also important to keep your chin slightly tucked to prevent food from going down the wrong way. Now, let’s talk about creating a safe environment at home. After a stroke, balance and mobility can be affected, increasing your risk of falls and accidents. To minimize these risks, it’s crucial to make some adjustments around the home. Start by removing any tripping hazards like loose rugs or cords. Make sure the pathways are clear and well-lit, especially in areas like the bathroom and bedroom. Installing grab bars and handrails can provide extra support in places where you may need it such as the bathtub and the staircase (Taylor et al., 2019). Lastly, don’t forget about your medications. Keeping track of medications and ensuring they’re taken as prescribed is vital for managing stroke risk factors like high blood pressure and cholesterol. Set up a medication schedule and use pill organizers to stay organized. Now Mr. Smith, I want to reinforce your understanding of my discussion. Could you please tell me some ways to help prevent you from choking during mealtime? Great job Mr. Smith! Your understanding ensures that you recognize the need for change to live the optimal lifestyle after experiencing a stroke. Now I would like to reinforce your family member’s understanding of our discussion. Could you please tell me some ways to help create a safe environment for Mr. Smith at home? Awesome job! I am confident that you and your family are safe for discharge. Thank you for listening to my discussion today. I hope you found these tips helpful in managing your daily life after a stroke. If you have any questions or need further assistance, please don’t hesitate to reach out to me or your healthcare provider. Reference: Taylor, C., Lynn, P., and Bartlett, J.L. (2019) Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Person-Centered Care, (9th ed). Wolters Kluwer
SCIENCE
HEALTH SCIENCE
NURSING
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